spoil 在英语-中文（简体）词典中的翻译
spoilverb uk
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/spɔɪl/ us
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/spɔɪl/ spoiled or spoilt | spoiled or spoilt
spoil verb
(DESTROY)
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B1 [ T ] to destroy or reduce the pleasure, interest, or beauty of something
破坏；糟蹋；毁掉
He tried not to let the bad news spoil his evening.
他努力不让那个坏消息破坏他晚上的兴致。
The oil spill has spoiled the whole beautiful coastline.
溢出的石油破坏了整段漂亮的海岸线。
I haven't seen the film, so don't spoil it for me by telling me what happens.
我还没看那部电影，所以别把内容告诉我，以免坏了我的兴致。
You'll spoil your appetite for dinner if you have a cake now.
你要是现在吃蛋糕的话，就没胃口吃晚饭了。
[ I or T ] When food spoils or is spoiled, it is no longer good enough to eat.
（使）（食物）变质，（使）变坏
The dessert will spoil if you don't keep it in the fridge.
如果你不把甜点放在冰箱里，它会坏掉的。
[ T ]
politics
UK specialized to mark a ballot paper so that it cannot be officially counted as a vote
使（选票）作废
Since she supported none of the candidates, she spoiled her ballot paper.
几个候选人她哪个都不支持，因此她把选票作废了。
更多范例减少例句He wasn't enjoying the occasion so he thought he'd spoil it for everyone else - it was very childish of him.Knowing the ending already didn't spoil my enjoyment of the film.The government is understandably reluctant to do anything which might spoil the harmonious relations between the country's ethnic groups.I won't have any chocolate, thanks. It will spoil my appetite.Let it rain - it won't spoil our afternoon.
spoil verb
(TREAT WELL)
[ T ] to treat someone very or too well, especially by being extremely generous
（尤指极其慷慨地）宠爱，溺爱，纵容
When I'm feeling miserable I go shopping and spoil myself - a couple of new dresses always make me feel better.
我心情糟糕的时候，就会去购物放纵一下自己——买上几件新衣服总会让我感觉好些。
spoil verb
(CHILD)
C1 [ T ] disapproving to allow a child to do or have everything that it wants to, usually so that it expects to get everything it wants and does not show respect to other people
溺爱，娇惯;宠坏
Mr Harvey, unable for once to do exactly as he wanted, sulked just like a spoiled child.
哈维先生只此一次不能如愿以偿按他的意思做，就气鼓鼓的，像个宠坏了的孩子。
同义词
baby informal
coddle (PROTECT)
cosset
indulge
mollycoddle informal mainly disapproving
pamper
习语
be spoiling for a fight
be spoilt for choice
spoil someone's party
spoil someone rotten
spoilnoun uk
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/spɔɪl/ us
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/spɔɪl/
spoil noun
(EARTH)
[ U ] earth, stones, etc. dug out from a hole in the ground
（开掘时挖出的）废土，废石方
a spoil heap
弃土堆
spoil noun
(PROFITS)
spoils [ plural ] formal
goods, advantages, profits, etc. that you get by your actions or because of your position or situation
战利品，掠夺物;权力地位的连带利益，获益
The spoils of victory/war included mounds of treasure and armour.
胜利／战争的战利品包括大量的财物和盔甲。
The two parties will have to decide how to divide the spoils of power. He was elected on a promise to spread the spoils of a growing economy more broadly across the country. Her family still benefits from the spoils of slavery. Soldiers were recruited with promises that they would share in the spoils of war.
(spoil在剑桥英语-中文（简体）词典的翻译 © Cambridge University Press)
spoil的例句
spoil
Because if it rained too much, the water got muddied, spoiling the "stuff" (water mixed with pulped rags) that went into the paper.
来自 Cambridge English Corpus
Thankfully, there are other, more rewarding ways to divide the spoils.
来自 Cambridge English Corpus
Detecting spoilt food may be further impaired by declining visual acuity, which can make eating a troublesome and unpleasant experience.
来自 Cambridge English Corpus
Cooked fish that has spoiled may have a ' honeycombed ' appearance [9].
来自 Cambridge English Corpus
Caused by the struggle for the appropriation of oil spoils, patronage politics permanently oscillates between fragmentation and reinvention.
来自 Cambridge English Corpus
They keep morale high by rewarding those activists with the spoils of office.
来自 Cambridge English Corpus
Two distinctive patronage regimes are identified: an antebellum regime structured by pure-and-simple spoils politics and a postbellum regime conforming to principles of machine rationality.
来自 Cambridge English Corpus
All four involve the spoiling or the changing for the worse of places of great beauty.
来自 Hansard archive
该例句来自Hansard存档。包含以下议会许可信息开放议会许可v3.0
示例中的观点不代表剑桥词典编辑、剑桥大学出版社和其许可证颁发者的观点。
B1,C1